Types of Counter Trade
Counter
trade is general term used to describe the reciprocal trade activities between
two countries. Counter trade concept was primarily introduced to control the
foreign exchange rate and to promote local industry.
1. Direct
Offset
Under
direct off set, one country export (sell) or raw material to other country, and
purchase the finished goods from the other country. For Example selling raw
cotton and purchasing cloth. This counter Trade lack flexibility.
2. Indirect offset
One
country purchase good from the other country on condition that other country
will make a long term investment in the first country. For example set up a
factory by the second country in the first country.
3. Switch Off
First country will sell any
product or product to second country, and second country will purchase any
product or products from the first country depending on the need. This trade is more flexible in nature and usually
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