Diagram Concept
Diagrams are used to
present the data in pictorial form. Diagram are used , where same type of data
is presented in pictorial form over period of time.
Diagrams
Advantages
Diagram are used for
number of advantages
1. Attractive
Diagrams are more
attractive than table, and therefore widely used for presentation.
2. User Friendly
Diagrams are easier to
understand than figures and therefore have long lasting effect on user.
3. Comparison
Diagram facilitates the
comparison between two periods.
Diagram
Disadvantages
1. Complex Data
Diagram cannot be used for complex data
presentation; these are only suitable for limited and simple data.
2. Additional Job
Diagram
is time consuming job because diagram is prepared from the classified data.
Therefore first data is collected & classified, and then diagrams are
prepared from classified data.
Diagram
Types
1. Linear Diagram
Diagram
which has one dimension is known as linear diagrams. Examples of linear
Diagrams are simple bars, multiple bars. Bars will have equal width but
different length, where length presents the value, while width has no significance.
Single
diagram used to describe single characteristics of a variable for example
production of cotton over period.
Multiple bars are used to describe two characteristics of variable. for
example cotton production & area used.
2. Areal or Two Dimension Diagram
Diagram
which has two dimensions are known as two dimension Diagrams. Rectangles and
sub divided rectangles are example of two dimension diagram. Rectangles use
both length and width to represent the variable value.
3. Cubical or Three Dimensional Diagram
Diagram which have more
than two dimensions are known as Cubical or three dimension diagram.
4. Pie-Diagram
Diagram which present data
in the form of circles or sector is known as pie gram. Size of sector is
proportional to the value.
5. Pictograph
Diagram which uses small
pictures or symbols are known as pictograph
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