Stagflation Concept
Stagflation means mean high
unemployment rate with high rate of inflation .it means that there is situation
where price is rising and at the same time unemployment is also rising.
Stagflation
Causes
1. High Wage Rate
Stagflation causes include
the shortage of supply. There are two major causes of shortage of supply i.e.
increase wage rate and increase in taxation by government. Increase wages will
force firms to reduce the production due to high production cost. Therefore for
reduced production not only raise the price but creates unemployment.
2. High Tax Rates
Similarly increase in
indirect taxes also raise the cost of production and therefore firm are forced
to reduced the production due on enhanced cost of production and such reduction
will create shortage of supply on one hand and unemployment on other hand.
Stagflation
Controlling Measures
1. Wage Control
Stagflation control
measure includes minimum wage control;
2. Tax Reduction
Stagflation may also be
controlled by different tax related measure on the wages. Stagflation may also
be controlled by reducing business taxes.
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