Important Factors for Credit Policy
Credit policy drafting is
critical and complex issue for the organization, and there are number of factor
to be considered, while deciding the policy.
1. Administrative Cost of Collection
Debt
collection is not free, and there are some costs associated with debt
collection i.e. Debt collection staff cost, Travelling costs of Debt collecting
staff, discount offered.
2. Finance Arrangement
A
debt extension policy will require financing, an extension in debt will lower
the liquidity within organization, and organization must plan this shortage of
liquidity.
3. Cost of Finance
Financing
are not free, and therefore cost of arranging finance to fill the liquidity gap
shall also be considered, while drafting credit policy.
4. Risk of non payment
Risk
of nonpayment or bad debt should also be considered in drafting of accounting
policy. Nonpayment will affect profitability & liquidity of the
organization.
5. Market Practice
Market
or industry practice is also important factor for credit policy drafting. We
have to follow the norms of market to exist.
6. Sales Targets
Sales
targets are another important factor for credit policy. It is important to
remember that sales have direct relationship with profitability of the
organization.
7. Aggressive Chasing
Aggressive
chasing for credit collection may reduce debtor, but customer relationship
would be at stake.
8. Discount offer
Discount
offer can reduce the debtor; however discount is a costly practice. Therefore
discount should be offered carefully (well calculated).
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