Advantages of Marginal Costing
Advantages
of marginal costing may be explained in terms of basic economic decision of
profit maximization, decision making, profitability manipulation, and
controlling of costs.
1. Basic Economic Decision
First
advantage of marginal costing is its offered explanation for continued
production until marginal cost is less than marginal profit. Thus entity can
maximize its profit or reduces losses till marginal cost equal to marginal
revenue.
2. Decision Making
Second
advantage of marginal costing is its support for basic decision making.
Marginal costing facilitates break even analyses, margin of safety analyses,
desired profitability etc.
3. Link between Sale Price, Volume, Cost
Third advantage of marginal costing is its
linkage creation between sale price, variable cost and volume of sales.
Marginal costing explains that how these factors contribute to the
profitability of the organization.
4. Profitability cannot be manipulated
Fourth
advantage of marginal costing is its limited role in profitability
manipulation. In marginal costing stock value cannot be easily manipulated,
because fixed costs are not part of stock valuation. Therefore profitability
cannot manipulate with stock valuation manipulation.
5. Controlling of Costs
In
marginal costing cost are divided into variable costs (controllable) and fixed
cost (uncontrollable). This classification helps management to focus on the
cost, which can be controlled.
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